Military Arsenals Provide Convenient Source of Weapons for Latin American Gangs ARMS TRAFFICKING / 4 OCT 2022 This is a common practice for most automobile accidents where personal injury occurs, and for cases in which someone is accused of a criminal act. osac crime and safety report honduras The law provides for freedom of expression, including for members of the press and other media, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. U.S. Department of State - United States Department of State There were no credible reports of disappearances by or on behalf of government authorities. The government allocated a budget of nearly 21 million lempiras ($865,000) for the continued operation of a protection mechanism for journalists, human rights defenders, and judicial-sector operators. The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. Honduras received support from the Millennium Challenge Corporation in the development of an e-procurement platform and public procurement auditing. Children, including from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, particularly Miskito boys, were at risk for forced labor in the agriculture, manufacturing, fishing, mining, construction, and hospitality industries. Many inspectors asked workers to provide them with transportation so that they could conduct inspections, since the STSS could not pay for travel to worksites. According to the Inter-American Press Association, 29 journalists were beneficiaries of official protective measures. Review the State Departments webpage on security for. On May 30, protesters blocked several main avenues in Tegucigalpa, including access to Toncontn International Airport (TGU). Contraception supplies continued to be limited. The most recent national and local elections were held in November. Honduras declares state of emergency against gang crime The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. The law was not effectively enforced, and weak public institutional structures contributed to the inadequate enforcement. Civil society continued to criticize the law for classification of documents related to security and national defense, saying it limited transparency and allowed officials to use the classification of documents to obscure wrongdoing. There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. The law prohibits arbitrary arrest and detention and provides for the right of any person to challenge the lawfulness of his or her arrest or detention in court. Authorities did not generally segregate those with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases from the general prison population; as of September the National Prison Institute reported 106 prisoners had been treated for tuberculosis. The current U.S. Department of State Travel Advisory at the date of this reports publication assesses Honduras at Level 3, indicating travelers should reconsider travel due tocrime. In February, journalist Henry Fiallos and his family received anonymous death threats after he covered a femicide in which police officers were implicated. This definition included workers who did not contribute to any form of social security protection, and thus it may have undercounted underemployed workers who rely on jobs in both the formal and informal sectors. While the risk from crime in Honduras remains a concern, most U.S. citizens visiting or residing in Honduras are unaffected by violence and visit for tourism or humanitarian aid work without incident. The government did not restrict or disrupt access to the internet or censor online content, and there were no credible reports that the government monitored private online communications without appropriate legal authority. Government Human Rights Bodies: A semiautonomous commissioner for human rights, Blanca Izaguirre, served as an ombudsperson and investigated complaints of human rights abuses. Local law allows the police to detain someone for up to 24 hours for administrative processing. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is sufficient to deter violations and commensurate with the penalties for similar crimes, such as fraud, the failure of the government to collect those fines facilitated continued labor code violations. Extortion threats commonly originate through social engineering. The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. From January to September 2021, 31,894 Hondurans requested asylum in Mexico, the Mexican Commission for Refugee Aid (COMAR) reportedfiling more than 35 percent of Mexicos total asylum petitions. However, many petitions for pandemic release have been rejected. Its operations to receive and process cases were reliant on substantial support from UNHCR. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported three prisoner deaths due to COVID-19 through September. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. Although Honduras has made some progress, many perceive the property registration system as unreliable and a constraint on investment, particularly in the Bay Islands. You can add more than one country or area. Kidnappings declined by 82% since 2013, from 92 in 2013 to 14 in 2018, and 12 in 2019. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents ; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on free expression and Thefts, break-ins, assaults, rapes, and murders do occur. According to the secretariat, the system was designed for approximately 10,600 inmates. The law also imposes prison sentences of up to two years, eight months for child labor violations that endanger the life or morality of a child age 16 or 17 and up to three years, four months for children younger than 16. The STSS did not approve any authorizations through September. There are few U.S.-educated physicians in Tegucigalpa. The law entered into force on November 1. Honduras fragile institutions fail to protect the rights of children, including adolescents, and ensure that they have access to basic services such as education and healthcare, the IACHR reported in 2019. Transgender persons are prohibited from changing their legal gender status. Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. The location and timing of criminal activity are unpredictable. Counterfeit Honduran lempiras (currency) are common, especially in the 100 and 500 denominations. Informal Sector: According to the STSS, approximately 75 percent of workers worked in the informal economy, equivalent to approximately 2.7 million persons. There are no known international terrorist groups operating in Honduras. There were credible complaints that police occasionally failed to obtain the required authorization before entering private homes. . Her retrial was scheduled for February 2022. Persons with disabilities, indigenous and Afro-descendant persons, LGBTQI+ persons, and persons with HIV or AIDS also faced discrimination in employment and occupation (see section 6). By law all minors between the ages of 14 and 18 in most industries must receive special permission from the STSS to work, and the STSS must perform a home study to verify that there is an economic need for the child to work and that the child does not work outside the country or in hazardous conditions, including in offshore fishing. Bureau of Diplomatic Security Diarrheal illness is very common even in large cities and luxury accommodations. The government failed to control pervasive gang-related violence and criminal activity within the prisons. Honduras Crime Rate & Statistics 1990-2023 | MacroTrends However, visitors have reported being robbed while walking on isolated beaches. Gangs, particularly the Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13) and the 18th Street Gang (Barrio 18), are considered largely responsible for Honduras murder rate, and are infamous for extortion and drug peddling. This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa. Some would-be muggers and gang members keep to a daily schedule, riding city buses from one stop to the next, committing criminal acts with impunity along the way. There is no information to suggest that criminals specifically target U.S. citizens or foreigners. Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. Roatn and the Bay Islands are geographically separate from the mainland and experience lower crime rates even when compared with other Caribbean islands. Traffic signs, even on major highways, are often inadequate; streets are often unmarked even in major cities. The law prohibits all the worst forms of child labor. In June 2020, Congress passed a new penal code that introduced the crime of internal displacement, punishing, with prison sentences of six to nine years, those who, through violence or intimidation, force someone to abandon or change their place of living. NGOs reported the government did not effectively combat discrimination and promote equal access to government services or employment opportunities. By law women have equal access to educational opportunities. These workshops are part of a multiphase effort to promote transparency, cooperation,. Natural Disasters Risk: Medium. Civil society organizations criticized the governments failure to investigate threats adequately. Defendants may not be compelled to testify or confess guilt. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights abuses. Diarrheal illness is very common even in large cities and luxury accommodations. The U.S. Embassy has restricted U.S. government personnel travel to the Gracias a Dios Department in eastern Honduras because of credible threat information against U.S citizens. These deaths included several in San Pedro Sula and La Ceiba involving U.S. citizens murdered shortly after arriving in the country. ; these are generally safer areas in which to reside because of their heightened security measures. Mental health professionals expressed concern regarding social stigma by families and communities against persons with mental disabilities and a lack of access to mental health care throughout the country. In March 2019, the Honduran Government created the National Urban Transportation Security Force to combat extortion and other crimes perpetrated by gangs. honduras crime and safety report 2021. by | Jan 19, 2023 | excluded values calculator | h10 rubicon palace sea view room | Jan 19, 2023 | excluded values calculator | h10 rubicon palace sea view room The law places restrictions on these rights, such as requiring that a recognized trade union represent at least 30 workers, prohibiting foreign nationals from holding union offices, and requiring that union officials work in the same substantive area of the business as the workers they represent. The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. Honduras - InSight Crime The World Bank reported in 2018 that the adolescent birth rate was 72 births per 1,000 girls ages 15 to 19. Media linked her killing to organized criminal groups and drug trafficking organizations. Most women in the workforce engaged in lower-status and lower-paying informal occupations, such as domestic service, without the benefit of legal protections. Some larger cities have police forces that operate independently of the national police and report to municipal authorities. The prosecution may request an additional six-month extension, but many detainees remained in pretrial detention much longer, including for more time than the maximum period of incarceration for their alleged crime. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. The law permits workers in public health care, social security, staple food production, and public utilities (municipal sanitation, water, electricity, and telecommunications) to strike if they continue to provide basic services. Employers frequently penalized agricultural workers for taking legally authorized days off. In August, he reported having been brutally beaten by police officers while doing his job. Uniforms and vehicles are all clearly marked. Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. Honduras decided in late 2018, based on reciprocity, to institute the same reporting requirement. The law prohibits workers from legally striking until after they have attempted and failed to come to agreement with their employer, and it requires workers and employers to participate in a mediation and conciliation process. These workers are not covered by the contributory social security system and are not protected by the labor code. While many protests remain relatively peaceful, demonstrations can escalate into violent confrontations with the police resulting in destruction to public and private property. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on July 8, 2021by Published by at June 7, 2022. Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. Coca farms and cocaine production camps are proliferating in Honduras, showing that the illicit crop has taken root in the country after years of low-level experimentation. However, there can be communal tension over land ownership, natural resource allocation, and exploitation. The IACHR received information on frequent threats of lawsuits and prosecutions, including for slander and libel, hindering human rights work in Honduras. World Bank statistics from 2020 put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. Home. The National Interinstitutional Security Force coordinates the overlapping responsibilities of the national police, military police of public order, National Intelligence Directorate, and Public Ministry during interagency operations. There is often a spike in skimming in December and June, when the working population receive Christmas and mid-year bonuses in the form of one extra months salary. In 2020, hurricanes Eta and Iota forced more than 55,000 to move into temporary shelters, according to the Red Cross. Resolution of disputes in court often takes years. Crime in Honduras - DocsLib Despite being considered the best private hospital in Tegucigalpa, it is not Joint Commission International (JCI) accredited; JCI is an independent, not-for-profit organization that evaluates and accredits healthcare organizations. However, kidnapping figures are likely lower than reality, as families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting these crimes to police out of fear of retribution. Air pollution can aggravate or lead to respiratory problems during the dry season due to widespread forest fires and agricultural burning. Fines for child labor were not sufficient to deter violations and not commensurate with penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. Why Money Launderers in Honduras May Be Getting Away With It ELITES AND CRIME / 1 NOV 2022 Honduras has freed dozens of individuals tied to organized crime a year after reforming its money laundering law. Share this via Telegram Deputies arrested James Weatherly, 63, after serving a search warrant on a property in the 1300 block of West First Street in Halsey, an agency news release said. The country does not appear to be a terrorist safe haven. Her most recent evaluation was in August, and the court declared her fit to stand trial in September. The armed forces, which report to the Secretariat of Defense, are responsible for external security but also exercise some domestic security responsibilities in support of the national police and other civilian authorities. Marco Bogran, former director of INVEST-H, the Honduran government entity tasked with providing coronavirus pandemic relief contracts to private firms, remained in pretrial detention awaiting his next court appearance, scheduled for January 31, 2022. Drug trafficking and gang activity, which includes local micro-trafficking of narcotics and extortion, are the main causes of violent crime in Honduras. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Section 1. However, protesters will also block, key intercity transportation routes and intracity intersections with burning tires, rocks and other debris, to include the roads leading to the international airports in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, and the CA-5 and CA-11 highways. Review OSACs report, Armed robberies, burglaries, vandalization, home invasions, and extortions occur; closely guarded officials, businesspersons, and diplomats are not immune. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. Assassinations and violence continue under military supervision. Powerful special interests, including organized criminal groups, exercised influence on the outcomes of some court proceedings. According to UNDP data, informal workers played a large role in nearly every industry, including agriculture and fishing; mining; manufacturing; utilities; construction; wholesale retail, hotels, and restaurants; transport and storage; and personal services. Honduras has failed to uphold the Garifunas right to collective tenure over their lands and to promptly and adequately investigate threats and acts of harassment against community leaders, the IACHR stated in 2020. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. Detained U.S. citizens should insist on speaking to U.S. Embassy representatives as soon as possible. Best Buddies Turkey Ekibi; Videolar; Bize Ulan; honduras crime and safety report 2021 27 ub. Only sealed commercial water containers (bottles) are considered safe to drink. honduras crime and safety report 2022 - rccw.rocks Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence, a. The law provides for criminal penalties for corruption by officials, but authorities did not implement the law effectively, and officials continued to engage in corrupt practices with impunity. Both the STSS and the courts may order a company to reinstate workers, but the STSS lacked the personnel and transportation resources to verify compliance. For information or questions concerning a country's animal disease status and restrictions please contact the APHIS Veterinary Services, Strategy and Policy, Animal Product Import and Export at: USDA-APHIS. Although reports of kidnappings have dropped considerably in recent years, they continue to affect both the local and expatriate communities, with victims sometimes paying large ransoms for the prospect of release.
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