See http://methanetomarkets.org/ag/index.htm. Renewable energy sources, such as biomass, geothermal resources, sunlight, water, and wind, are natural resources that can be converted into these types of clean, usable energy: Bioenergy Geothermal Energy Hydrogen Hydropower Marine Energy Solar Energy Wind Energy Benefits of Renewable Energy Click on a state or scroll down to access relevant conservation resources and state-specific climate change information. Kung Ven has been hired as WSP USA's energy business line leader for the Southeast region, according to a company press release. Energy consumption in Southeast Asia nearly doubled between 1995 and 2015, growing at an average pace of 3.4% annually. Developed and published financial models for utility-scale and rooftop solar, wind, and biomass power, which were downloaded over 3,000 times and used to help renewable energy project developers identify critical factors that impacted project profitability and bankability. Renewable energy is seen as a way to reduce fossil fuel use and, with growing awareness of the potential impacts of climate change, the role of renewable energy in reducing CO2 emissions from energy production has garnered increasing public support. Today, biomass is the largest source of renewable energy in the United States. (Photo by Rolf [+] Schulten/ullstein bild via Getty Images). Introduced by Senators Udall and Udall on February 12, 2009. 26 These definitions have varied over time with changes in the law and regulations, reflecting policy goals and technological change. The difference between these two types of resources is that renewable resources can naturally replenish themselves while nonrenewable resources cannot. Monopoly utilities plan their electric grids independently from their neighbors and impose fees called wheeling charges to ship power across successive utility transmission systems. This analysis compares a simple metric, the cost per megawatt-hour (MWh) of generation, from existing coal plants and new wind and solar plants. These markets are far from perfect in practice, but have directly connected customers to least-cost renewable energy. Meanwhile, broad public engagement, in the form of a 30-day public outreach period, was held in mid-September through mid-October with several of platforms offered for additional engagement. Energies. Plasma-arc gasification is an incineration technology which uses an oxygen-starved environment to reduce the organic components in municipal solid waste (or other biomass) into its constituent elements. These proposals reflect the broad and deep need for economic stimulus in Southeast Alaska. Cogeneration is the production of electrical energy and another form of useful energy (such as heat or steam) through the sequential use of energy. The inorganic chemicals are recovered in a "recovery boiler" and reconstituted for reuse, while the organic lignin is burned, generating heat for steam production. See http://www.pnl.gov/aisu/pubs/14660.pdf. It is concerned that competition for biomass resources from new power generation facilities and from transportation fuel uses could drive up prices to the economic detriment of forest product companies. Generating electricity from renewable resources emits far less of such pollutants. http://bioenergy.ornl.gov/faqs/index.html#overview4. Combustion of fossil fuels also produces the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. This increased renewable generation plays a significant role in advancing sustainability goals and reducing carbon outputs. Tribal and Indigenous Interests - $12.5 million, Community Capacity - $3.125 million (12.5%), Resilient Peoples & Place: When a time for peace is facilitated through partnership, Creating a Tribal Restoration Workforce - Fish Alaska Magazine, Forest Service to start improvements on Wrangell blueberry lands next spring - Wrangell Sentinel, Biden-Harris Administration Invests More Than $37 Million to Improve Recreational Sites and Cabins on National Forests and Grasslands | USDA, The SalmonState: Bringing the sockeye home | Juneau Empire, Local priorities and USDA funding strategies meet up in Southeast Alaska High Country News Know the West (hcn.org), Southeast Alaska Sustainability Strategys webpage, Guiding Recommendations & Potential Long-Term Investments, Initial Investment and Recommendations Summary, Traditional Technical Knowledge and Cultural Use of Forest Products. They are finishing up installing a solar panel array at the Aurora Apartments to help offset electrical demand in certain buildings. 890, would return amounts collected from penalties for noncompliance or alternative compliance payments to retail electricity suppliers that have submitted renewable energy credits20 (REC) for compliance. She has expertise in renewable energy, energy efficiency, coal retirements, energy market modeling, and, Copyright 2023 cleanenergy.org / Southern Alliance for Clean Energy. While a fully restructured, organized market would take time to establish, the companion policy report recommends ways state legislatures and public utility commissions can introduce competitive behavior in advance of a traditional RTO/ISO. Comparing a competitive regional Southeast market through 2040 to a business-as-usual scenario based on existing monopoly utility Integrated Resource Plans reveals remarkable findings. Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 at 16 U.S.C. North Carolina has enacted a 12.5% requirement by 2021 for electric utilities and a 10% requirement for municipal and cooperative utilities. Southeast Asia is a very attractive market for renewable energy, owing to its rich renewable resources and surging energy consumption. Virginia has a 12% RPS requirement by 2022. Research and development initiatives may well increase the efficiency of biomass power generation, making it possible to increase power output from less biomass feedstock. Ocean renewable energy in Southeast Asia: A review Plans for increased use of waste wood from forests may require new forms of cooperation and coordination between forest products companies and biomass power generators to ensure access to the resource. The effects of these new federal requirements added to existing uses on the price of woody biomass is uncertain, but increased demand without a commensurate increase in supply (or development of alternative supplies) usually leads to higher prices for a finite resource. Transitioning away from dirty fossil fuels is not just a question of fair competition for clean energy power providers, it's a matter of justice for communities disproportionately burdened by pollution. Joint Press Release - USDA, Sustainble Southeast Partnership, Spruce Root, Southeast Conference, and Central Council of the Tlingit & Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska. It also eliminates all coal generation by 2040. For additional information, see the discussion of these tax credits in the federal incentives section of the Database of State Incentives for Renewable Energy website at http://www.dsireusa.org/. Optimal allocation method of energy storage for integrated renewable Arguments in favor of an RES usually involve impacts on the environment, and reducing dependence on fossil fuels. The issue of whether there is enough biomass to meet both an RES and RFS is beyond the scope of this report. Incremental progress may be on the horizon. This is a BETA experience. Renewable energy in Southeast Asia: Policies and recommendations USDA applauds the success of the economic investment portion of the Southeast Alaska Sustainability Strategy and credits the many partners who have come together in the spirit of community, culture, conservation, and commerce. This modeling highlights how much seven Southeastern states (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee) could gain from a competitive wholesale electricity market and how much they could lose from business-as-usual. The region is home to 44% of the nation's total energy from woody biomass and a significant portion of other biomass types.25 Not all biomass is recognized as "eligible" to meet federal RES requirements due to differences in federal legislation and tax provisions defining biomass. \+e|We8yx8!x=LO\50f%*H(\(I$ xB8 dg@JH5@fzI:zX&?}`s:9w&Z[FmP}NrLbaYX1s(]l]dhol LtE{ 6&$vu_ZcU5a*rvPmM5clTRI~Q1 Marshall Steam Station, a coal-fired power plant owned by utility Duke Energy. Collaborated with Thailands Office of the Energy Regulatory Commission to develop regulations and technical standards to ensure the safety and performance of battery energy storage systems. Also called "combined heat and power." The Southeast Asian renewable energy market is changing rapidly. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. Because China's solar and wind energy resources are rich in northwest region, and the electricity load center is concentrated in the southeast region, the imbalance between the resource and demand intensifies the contradiction of renewable energy generation and grid operation. Unless some balancing mechanism is in place, such as the Bingaman discussion draft proposal to return federal penalties to those states with less renewable energy resources to specifically develop such resources, southeastern states and electric utilities fear that they will become net purchasers of RECs, which will result in a "transfer of wealth" to the sunny and wind-rich states of the Southwest and Midwest, respectively.21 Given the identified concerns over biomass supplies in the southeastern states and the pivotal role the region will likely have in a federal RES debate, issues in this region will be used as the focus of this report. Without additional details, SEEM fails to address many of the efficiencies of full RTO integration modeled in this study like reserve sharing, transmission optimization, regional economic dispatch, independent system operation and market monitoring, and market access for independent power producers. Grants, guaranteed loans and tax incentives from the federal government may be viewed by such parties as the best ways for the federal government to encourage renewable energy growth. Since the USDAs initial announcement about the strategy, more than 289 investment proposals have been brought forward totaling more than $276 million, which indicates both a need and excitement for home-grown, local priorities that reflect the values and peoples of the region., Southeast Conference is excited to be a part of this game-changing shift in the One USDA approach to partnering in economic development throughout our Tongass communities, said Robert Venables, Executive Director for Southeast Conference. First, with heavy reliance on fossil resources, Southeast Asian governments are promoting renewable energy as the region is endowed with a rich variety of natural resources [15][16][17]. Continue reading with a Scientific American subscription. Billions of dollars in savings for customers. Myanmar reported its access to energy as 50 per cent in 2019. corporations in a process that reflects the immediate and long-term needs and opportunities in the region. Broken down by region, underperformance affected projects in the Pacific Northwest the most at 17% above the national average. "Our research suggests we certainly have sufficient resources." Considering fuel cost inputs in this range and continuation of the Production Tax Credit58 and RECs producing power valued around $0.08 per kilowatt-hour, biomass power plants could be built in the 25 megawatt size range and produce power economically, according to the Biomass Power Association.59. renewable energy, also called alternative energy, usable energy derived from replenishable sources such as the Sun ( solar energy ), wind ( wind power ), rivers ( hydroelectric power ), hot springs ( geothermal energy ), tides ( tidal power ), and biomass ( biofuels ). Waste-to-energy facilities in operation today are typically able to meet clean air standards and requirements.38. The needs of other, possibly competing, uses for biomass are considerations if biomass resources are to be sustained while meeting projected uses. These recovery and biomass boilers are responsible for most of the energy generated by the forest products (biomass) sector, either as steam heat for process uses, or electricity generated for on-site use. Sustainable management of forest resources is likely to be both a basic consideration and a possible constraint. The harvest of food and other crops often leaves behind a mass of stover (i.e., stalks, leaves and other plant remnants). Wood wastes from saw mills is a primary source of energy used by the biopower industry in its power plants, but if sufficient numbers of these mills go out of business, then the economics of biopower operations could change.52 There is little doubt that logging operations leave behind considerable waste wood in the forests, but going into the forest specifically to collect wood wastes may not be cost effective for biopower companies.53. Crops grown specifically for energy production are sometimes called "bioenergy crops" or "biomass crops." The key determinants of success related to fuel for a biomass power plant include the availability of biomass resources, prices of the feedstock, and the cost of collection and delivery of these resources. The level playing field that markets provide is critical to customers being able to access the clean and renewable power they need to meet their goals.. What are renewable resources in the Southeast? Southeast Asian countries stand at a crossroads concerning their shared energy future and heavily rely on fossil fuels for transport and electricity. Tomorrow's opportunities for using biomass to generate electricity in the Southeast include a diverse assortment of options, particularly energy crops and wood resources. See http://www.pprc.info/html/millclosures.htm. It also includes a proposal to restore the 2001 Roadless Rule protections on the Tongass and to engage in meaningful consultations with Tribal Nations and Alaska Native corporations. 65. Southeast Renewable Energy Summit. The development of solar and wind resources in the power sector was relatively slow as renewables were not cost-competitive over thermal power plants. To Rid The Grid Of Coal, The Southeast U.S. Needs A - Forbes The Golden Age For Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG). Discussion with Southern Company, March 31, 2009. Spruce Roots mission is to drive a regenerative economy across Southeast Alaska so communities can forge futures grounded in this uniquely Indigenous place, said Alana Peterson, Executive Director for Spruce Root. Federal support for research and development is believed by many policymakers to be crucial in making renewable energy technologies more cost-competitive. The successful deployment of renewable energy in Europe is often credited to FIT provisions.16. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. "Hog fuel" is a mixture of wood and bark, usually reduced to 50-75 millimeter-size chips and produced by a "wood hog" (i.e., grinder), from which it derives its name. Southeast Renewable Energy Summit | McGuireWoods Download Free PDF View PDF. "It is very active." Traditionally regulated electricity markets dominate most of the Southeast, Northwest and much of the West (excluding California). 32+T9LPs))bRBbZ3H9%D1"za;V+*vJ) |FU8pr!DMf'!IHR Southeast Asia Used Construction Equipment Market Report 2023: A $1.47 Energy Information Administration (EIA). Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The Production Tax Credit13 and the Investment Tax Credit14 have been used by the federal government to support renewable energy.15 Recent consideration has also been given to implementing a federal "Feed-in Tariff" (FIT) law. Prior to the devastating impacts of COVID-19, Southeast Asia was becoming an economic powerhouse. Discover world-changing science. For more information, please visit www.usaidcleanpowerasia.org. The development of renewable energy projects in the region is an expensive bill for most Southeast Asian countries to foot. Solar Power & Energy Storage Mountain West. If you wish to learn more the India inquiry, reach out to Saksham Nijhawan at S . Growing at an average pace of more than 5% per annum, power demand in Southeast Asia is projected to keep rising over the next decade. Explore our digital archive back to 1845, including articles by more than 150 Nobel Prize winners. Generators of existing renewable energy facilities (placed in service before January 1, 2006) would receive non-tradable credits for the power they generate under the proposal in Senator Bingaman's RPS discussion draft. Rn?Q&i( =ET/v,yb9j1xZiKM_at$qJ{Dgny? The last in a four-part series, this portion focuses on the renewable energy sector in the 14 Southeastern states (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South . Mike Ewall, Primer on Landfill Gas as "Green" Energy, Energy Justice Network, July 29, 1999, http://www.energyjustice.net/lfg/. Despite ambitious long-term climate announcements, Southeast utilities are still heavily reliant on expensive-to-run coal plants and are doubling down on risky new gas infrastructure investments, instead of clean technologies of the future. RENEWABLE RESOURCES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA (SEA . Biomass boiler greenhouse. Wave, tidal energy, and ocean thermal energy conversion could be tapped, to provide alternative sources of clean and dependable energy in the region. 1998 D. Renne. SCCO CRS Report RL34059, The Carbon Cycle: Implications for Climate Change and Congress, by [author name scrubbed]. Coal-fired power plants are major sources of toxic air pollution, so phasing out uneconomic coal dramatically improves air quality. Invest Trillions Today to Keep Climate Change at Bay: IEA, Impacts of Global Biofuel Boom Remain Murky, The Other Peak Oil: Demand from Developed World Falling. Policymakers can unleash the power of competition. Biomass grown for energy is commonly seen as carbon neutral and most biomass sources are low in sulfur content, so sulfur dioxide emissions are reduced. With biomass representing the most widely used (and ostensibly the least expensive) renewable energy resource in the United States, its potential use in meeting RES requirements is key to the success of any RES that may be enacted. It is an exciting step forward and an example of what we can do when we listen to the needs of our people and work together to bring sustainability projects to our Southeast Alaska communities. Lets dive in to see what this Coal Cost Crossover analysis can tell us about coal plants in the Southeast. Abstract Southeast Asian countries stand at a crossroads concerning their shared energy future and heavily rely on fossil fuels for transport and electricity. Denver , CO , United States. Each idea or proposal was read by multiple reviewers. http://bioenergy.ornl.gov/pdfs/ornltm-2002199.pdf. The OneUSDA team employed a four-step assessment process to inform its recommendation for the initial investment of $25 million. ) or https:// means you've safely Key findings - Southeast Asia Energy Outlook 2022 - Analysis - IEA RENEWABLE RESOURCES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA (SEA - Academia.edu Proponents of an RES assert that the Southeast has ample biomass resources to meet renewable energy requirements of an RES. Diversity in biomass supplies will also be key if the resource is to meet competing demands. President Biden is placing climate change at the center of U.S. foreign policy, he said. The Southeastern United States, one of the countrys only regions without a competitive wholesale electricity market, is dominated by monopoly utilities, which have favored expensive and polluting fossil fuel generation over cheap clean energy. A clean electricity standard would ensure aspirational goals set by utilities are realized, while market reform would help ensure this happens at least cost. EIA, Monthly Energy Review, September 2008. U.S. Electricity Grid & Markets | US EPA - U.S. Environmental non renewable resources in the southeast region Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack is permanently chartering a regional OneUSDA team to continue this collaborative approach to achieving social, economic, ecological, and cultural sustainability in Southeast Alaska. In a brief published by Indonesian non-governmental organisation (NGO), the Habibie Centre, financial access was deemed the most important factor for developing renewable energy projects due to their capital-intensive nature. Produced by biological processes of living organisms. The intra-agency team collected diverse public input to inform opportunities for priority investments and in reducing administrative barriers that support a diverse economy, enhance community resilience, and conserve natural resources. The Southeast has enough renewable resources to meet the 25 percent renewable-power mandate proposed by draft House energy and climate legislation, according to a new assessment [pdf] by environmental groups. Energy demand also grew an average of 6% per year, one of the fastest growth rates in the world. hXKk0+?F3SCwCL6{-+$B "Right now we are depending on other regions of the country, and foreign countries like Columbia and Venezuela, to supply us with coal. Near-term potential for renewable energy resources: energy crops (22%); forest residues (18%); crop residues (11%); urban wood residues (6%); biogas (landfills2%; livestock manure1%). Capitol Hill Publishing Corp, Southern Co. takes aim at renewable-energy bill, May 8, 2007, http://thehill.com/business--lobby/southern-co.-takes-aim-at-renewable-energy-bill-2007-05-08.html. No, of course not. Drill Baby Drill 2.0: The EPA Needs To Start Permitting Wells For Carbon Dioxide Sequestration, Asias Hunger For Energy Will Not Save Russias Economy, all Southeast coal plants cost more to run, proposed the voluntary Southeast Energy Exchange Market (SEEM), New research from Energy Innovation and Vibrant Clean Energy, establishing a competitive wholesale electricity market, investigate the benefits of establishing organized markets, Competitive wholesale electricity markets, These markets are far from perfect in practice, ambitious long-term climate announcements, heavily reliant on expensive-to-run coal plants, doubling down on risky new gas infrastructure investments, a competitive regional Southeast market through 2040, one of the countrys fastest growing economic sectors, offering higher than average wages, the growing number of companies with 100% clean energy goals, may suffer more economic loss from COVID-19 than any other area of the country, 1.5 times as much PM 2.5 compared to white Americans, one of the most damaging pollutants for human health, up to $60 billion each year in 2050 and up to $99 billion in 2090 in costs, only North Carolina has a meaningful renewable portfolio standard. The locations selected were bounded by a 280-mile radius to allow for a four-hour maximum one-way haul, and trucks offloading biomass every 15 minutes. http://www.eia.doe.gov/glossary/glossary_g.htm. Southeast Alaskas culture, people, and economy are interwoven with the Tongass National Forest. Thus, owing to the above points, Vietnam is expected to dominate the renewable energy market in the region during the forecast period. The Southeast has also mostly retained a vertically integrated utility model, and most utilities in the region have not joined a Regional Transmission Organization or Independent System Operator (collectively known as, RTO). Share sensitive information only Some states have moved forward with their own RES programs envisioning either an economic benefit or environmental imperative, or both.18 States may argue that a federal mandate could override existing state programs which may have involved years of negotiations among local interests to set goals and timetables. Many consider carbon dioxide emissions from biomass sources as practically neutral, because biomass sources take in carbon dioxide during their growing cycle and release it when burned.17 Renewable energy is seen as a way to reduce fossil fuel use, and with growing awareness of the potential impacts of climate change, the role of renewable energy in reducing carbon emissions has garnered increasing public support. While the rate of underperformance was least severe in the Southeast (reported at 17% below the U.S. average), that region is the most prone to anomalies driven by physical damage (such as cracking, delamination, or . (Photo by Paul Harris/Getty Images), WECs Angela Wilkinson: A Voice Of Reason In The Energy And Climate Discussion. This auction will not only offset polluting emissions, but also improve fair and transparent power project procurement and promote energy security and independence for Laos. The Renewable Fuels Program requires increased use of renewable fuels every year through 2012. The investments in the three regional strengthening agreements are a critical component of the full $25 million commitment, now fulfilled, which is part of USDAs promise to serve the broader economy of Southeast Alaska and continue to be part of an inclusive, responsive partnership that complements existing efforts toward practical, common-sense solutions. In contrast, the current utility-led planning regime is an inefficient patchwork system. So basically using the savings from switching from coal to local solar to add storage to make the grid more resilient. Much of the debate over an RES revolves around whether there is a need for a federal requirement for renewable energy use by electric providers and whether the momentum in the states is truly moving the use of renewable energy forward. Does this mean we can just turn off all of these coal plants tomorrow? %PDF-1.6 % Download CCC Permissions An online data explorer allows users to compare scenarios and understand state-level impacts: By contrast, current utility plans add virtually no wind or storage, only 21 GW of additional solar by 2040, maintain existing coal, and drastically expand gas generation. Approximately 53% of all renewable energy comes from biomass sources, represented by biofuels, landfill gas, municipal solid waste, wood and wood-derived fuels, and other biomass feedstocks. It calls for a range of policies, such as low-interest loans and strong state interconnection standards that enable new renewables to link to the grid. The OneUSDA team recommends distributing the initial $25 million investment into four broad categories: In alignment with SASS, the Forest Service is refocusing resources on the Tongass National Forest to implement an integrated forest management program that includes watershed and wildlife habitat restoration, sustainable young-growth harvest, and old-growth harvest for small timber sales and cultural uses. 80% of contracts to add new renewables to the system by large energy buyers have been in organized competitive wholesale markets, said Bryn Baker, Director of Policy Innovation at the Renewable Energy Buyers Alliance. Increased battery storage and system flexibility also reduces the need for seldom-used gas peaking resources, which are mostly eliminated in the RTO by 2040. http://www.biomassmagazine.com/article.jsp?article_id=1975. Solar project performance is worsening, analysis shows ( Renewable Energy: Southeast Asia - Jahani and Associates (907) 586-8806, https://www.fs.usda.gov/detail/r10/landmanagement/resourcemanagement/?cid=FSEPRD950023, What is the OneUSDA Southeast Alaska Sustainability Strategy, On July 15, 2021, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).
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